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Grand Slam · Tennis

Wimbledon (The Championships)

The oldest tennis tournament in the world — the grass-court Grand Slam, played at the All England Club since 1877.
✓ Last reviewed: August 2026
SurfaceGrass
First played1877 — the world's oldest tennis tournament
VenueAll England Club, London
HeldLate June – July, annually
Ranking points2,000 to the champion
Draw128 singles (men's & women's)

What is the Wimbledon?

Wimbledon — formally The Championships — is the oldest tennis tournament in the world and the sport's most prestigious event: the grass-court Grand Slam, played at the All England Lawn Tennis Club in London since 1877, with its traditions of all-white dress, Centre Court and royal patronage intact.[1][2]

Who organizes it?

The All England Lawn Tennis Club stages The Championships together with the Lawn Tennis Association (LTA), Britain's national federation, within the Grand Slam framework shared with the ITF and the tours.[1][3]

When and where is it held?

Annually over a fortnight from late June into July, on the grass courts of the All England Club at Church Road, Wimbledon — Centre Court and No. 1 Court both roofed.[1]

Since when does it exist?

First held in 1877 as a garden-party championship of the newly codified lawn tennis, Wimbledon predates every other major tournament in the sport and has been its reference event through amateur and Open eras alike.[2]

How do players qualify?

Grand Slam fields are built almost entirely on the world rankings: 128-player singles draws fill with direct acceptances by ATP/WTA ranking (roughly the world's top 100), a 16-player contingent that survives the three-round qualifying tournament the week before, and a small number of wild cards granted by the organizers.[1] Entry is individual — there are no national quotas — so a Grand Slam main-draw appearance is itself objective evidence of a world-class ranking. The events also stage doubles, mixed doubles, junior and wheelchair championships.[2]

Why does it matter?

By common consent the most prestigious title in tennis: a Wimbledon championship is the sport's ultimate honor, and even deep runs there carry a weight beyond the 2,000 ranking points and record prize funds — the tournament's 150-year history makes its champions' names permanent fixtures of sporting culture.[1][2]

References

  1. Wimbledon — official site. Accessed August 2026.
  2. Encyclopaedia Britannica — Wimbledon Championships. Accessed August 2026.
  3. LTA — Lawn Tennis Association. Accessed August 2026.