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Team Competition · Tennis

Billie Jean King Cup

The World Cup of women's tennis — the women's national-team championship since 1963, renamed for Billie Jean King in 2020.
✓ Last reviewed: August 2026
OrganizerITF
First edition1963 (as the Federation Cup)
RenamedBillie Jean King Cup, 2020
Finals hostShenzhen (CHN), 2025–2027
Reigning championsItaly (2024 & 2025)

What is the Billie Jean King Cup?

The Billie Jean King Cup is the women's national-team world championship of tennis — the women's counterpart of the Davis Cup, contested since 1963 and described by the ITF as the world's largest annual international team competition in women's sport.[1][2]

Who organizes it?

The ITF owns and runs the competition; national associations enter teams and select players, as in the Davis Cup.[1]

When and where is it held?

Qualifying ties run through the season toward a Finals week — hosted by Shenzhen, China from 2025 through 2027; Italy defeated the United States there for the 2025 title.[3][4]

SeasonPool / FormatHost cities
2026FinalsShenzhen (CHN) — upcoming; host through 2027
2025FinalsShenzhen (CHN) — champions: Italy
2024FinalsMálaga (ESP) — champions: Italy
2023FinalsSeville (ESP) — champions: Canada
2022FinalsGlasgow (GBR) — champions: Switzerland
2021FinalsPrague (CZE) — champions: Russian Tennis Federation
2019FinalPerth (AUS) — champions: France; last Fed Cup edition
1963InauguralLondon (GBR) — champions: USA

Founded as the Federation Cup (later Fed Cup); renamed for Billie Jean King in 2020.[2]

Since when does it exist?

Launched in 1963 to mark the ITF's 50th anniversary, with the United States its first champion; in 2020 it became the first major global team competition named for a woman.[2]

How do teams and players qualify?

Open to all ITF nations through zonal groups and qualifying rounds up to the Finals; players are selected by their national associations, making a Billie Jean King Cup nomination the definitive national-team credential in women's tennis.[1][2]

Why does it matter?

National-team selection and titles at the sport's world team championship carry weight beyond ranking points — the Cup's history runs through every great generation of the women's game, and its 2020 renaming honored the player who founded the WTA.[2][4]

Who competes?

National teams from over a hundred entering nations each year, with the world's leading players representing their countries at the Finals in Shenzhen.[1][4]

References

  1. Billie Jean King Cup — official site (ITF). Accessed August 2026.
  2. Wikipedia — 2025 Billie Jean King Cup (background). Accessed August 2026.
  3. Billie Jean King Cup — Shenzhen announced as 2025–2027 Finals host. Accessed August 2026.
  4. WTA — Guide to the 2025 Billie Jean King Cup Finals. Accessed August 2026.