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Air Sports

Competition in three dimensions — skydiving, paragliding, gliding, aerobatics, ballooning and drone racing, all under the FAI.
✓ Last reviewed: August 2026
World governing bodyFAI (est. 1905) · 100+ member nations
DisciplinesSkydiving · paragliding · hang gliding · gliding · aerobatics · ballooning · drone racing
RecordsThe FAI ratifies aviation & spaceflight world records — including altitude marks
GamesFAI World Air Games · air sports at the World Games

What are air sports?

Air sports are competitive aviation in every form the air allows: skydiving (formation, freefly, canopy piloting and accuracy), paragliding and hang gliding cross-country and acro, gliding in sailplanes, aerobatics, air racing, ballooning, and now drone racing. All sit under the FAI, one of the oldest federations in sport.[1] [2]

How are they organized?

Each discipline has FAI world championships on its own cycle, plus circuit competitions — the Paragliding World Cup, the Gliding World Championships, the World Aerobatic Championships and the Drone Racing League's FAI-sanctioned world championship. The FAI also stages the World Air Games, its multi-discipline showcase, and air sports appear at the World Games.[2] [3]

The FAI's other job: world records

Beyond sport, the FAI is the world's ratifying authority for aviation records — speed, distance and altitude marks for every class of aircraft, and, remarkably, for spaceflight as well. When an altitude or duration record is certified in aviation or human spaceflight, it is the FAI that certifies it, using the Kármán line it helped popularize as the boundary of space.[2] [4]

How are air sports awarded?

References

  1. Encyclopaedia Britannica — Air sports. Accessed August 2026.
  2. FAI — official site. Accessed August 2026.
  3. FAI — air sports disciplines. Accessed August 2026.
  4. FAI — world records. Accessed August 2026.